What are ETFs?
Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are funds that are listed and traded on a stock exchange. Their main goal, depending on the type of ETF, is to either track the movements of an index through passive management, or outperform an index with active management.
When to/why invest in ETFs?
- ETFs allow for investing in sectors and/or indices, providing less risk versus investing in a single company.
- Like stocks, ETFs are traded on an exchange, providing higher liquidity and transparency
- As ETFs may hold vastly different constituent funds, an investor has exposure to multiple companies by investing in one fund, mitigating concentration risk.
Drawbacks of ETFs
- Some ETFs that track specific sectors may be influenced by large swings within that sector (eg. Oil)
- Some ETFs that are not as actively traded may have high bid/ask spread
- If one constituent stock is performing poorly, an investor cannot spin off that one stock within the ETF.
What are the types of fees that I may be charged?
Unlike trading of shares, there is no stamp duty collected for ETFs, nor do we have a minimum charge for trades. We only charge commission, and the transaction fees that HKEx charges.